Elicit vs Illicit | Meaning, Difference & Examples

Elicit means to “obtain or receive” (e.g., a response, a reaction, or information), while illicit describes something as “prohibited,” “illegal,” or “socially unacceptable.” The two words are commonly confused because they are pronounced in the same way (i.e., they are homophones).

  • Elicit is a verb (e.g., “Teachers often elicit what students know about a topic before teaching it”).
  • Illicit is an adjective (e.g., “The police found boxes of illicit goods in the truck”).
Elicit vs illicit examples
Elicit in a sentence Illicit in a sentence
His attempts to elicit a confession were unsuccessful. He has a history of illicit activities such as drug dealing.
The joke elicited a few smiles from some of the guests. The platform has been criticized for allowing users to post illicit content.
They were just crocodile tears, an attempt to elicit sympathy. The Hollywood studios would go to great efforts to cover up the illicit romances of their stars.

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Supposed To | Meaning, Correct Use & Spelling

The phrase be supposed to is commonly used in everyday language to express obligation, expectation, or intention. A frequent misspelling of this phrase is “be suppose to.”

  • If you think something “is supposed to happen,” you expect it to happen because it is a prediction or plan (e.g., “It’s supposed to rain today”).
  • If you say someone “is supposed to do” something, you think that they should do it because it is the right thing to do, or because it is a rule or instruction (e.g., “You’re supposed to put glasses in this cupboard, not that one”).
Supposed to in a sentence examples
We’re supposed to be going to a party this weekend.

The delivery was supposed to come before 11 a.m.

How am I supposed to finish all that work today?

Weren’t we supposed to have sent that on Friday?

You’re not supposed to use the washing machine after 10 p.m.

I didn’t know that we were supposed to register in advance.

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Titled vs Entitled | Difference, Meaning & Examples

Titled and entitled can be used interchangeably to state the name of a book, movie etc. But the words have different meanings in other contexts.

  • You can use titled or entitled to refer to the names of works of art, documents etc. However, many style guides recommend using “titled” in this context.
  • If you are “entitled to do something,” you have the right to do it.
  • An entitled person feels that they deserve special advantages or opportunities that they have not earned.
  • A titled person has an official title such as “Lady,” “Sir,” “Duchess,” or “Duke.”
Titled vs entitled examples
Titled in a sentence Entitled in a sentence
The book was amusingly titled The Fish Who Knew Too Much. The book was amusingly entitled The Fish Who Knew Too Much.
Gold members are titled to one free coffee every month. Gold members are entitled to one free coffee every month.
He is titled because he believes the world owes him everything. He is entitled because he believes the world owes him everything.
The guest list included an array of titled dignitaries, from knights of the realm to princes and princesses. The guest list included an array of entitled dignitaries, from knights of the realm to princes and princesses.

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Cannot or Can Not | Difference, Meaning & Spelling

Cannot (one word) is the negative form of the modal verb “can.” Spelling it as “can not” (two words) is incorrect.

Occasionally, however, you need to use the verb “can” followed by “not” as part of a subsequent phrase (e.g., when using the construction “not only… but also”). So, it’s sometimes correct to write “can” directly followed by “not.”

Can vs cannot examples
Cannot in a sentence Can not in a sentence
I cannot play the piano.
I can not play the piano.
The talented 10-year-old can not only sing but also play the piano.
The talented 10-year-old cannot only sing but also play the piano
You cannot force me to go to the party.
You can not force me to go to the party.
Nobody’s forcing you; you can not go if you want to.
Nobody’s forcing you; you cannot go if you want to.
Note
Some lexicographers classify “can not” as an uncommon alternative spelling of “cannot” in American English. However, as “can not” is widely regarded as a mistake, “cannot” is the recommended spelling, especially in formal writing.

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Recurring vs Reoccurring l Difference & Definitions

Recurring and reoccurring both mean “happening again” and are often used interchangeably. However, recurring generally implies the additional meaning of repetition, especially frequent or periodic repetition.

As an adjective, “recurring” is used much more frequently than “reoccurring.” We rarely need to use either of these words as present participles (i.e., verbs).

  • Use recurring to emphasize the regularly or periodically repeating nature of an event/occurrence (e.g., “a constantly recurring problem”).
  • Use recurring in mathematical contexts to describe a decimal with a digit or group of digits that repeats indefinitely (i.e., “a recurring decimal”).
Recurring vs reoccurring examples
Recurring in a sentence Reoccuring in a sentence
Forgiveness is a constantly recurring theme in the book. It has only happened once, but we’re concerned about the issue reoccurring at some point.
Unfortunately, this has become a recurring complaint. The medicine should prevent the infection from reoccurring.
If you divide the number 1 by 3, the result is the recurring decimal 0.333… He said that the malfunction had been reoccurring in the past few days.
Note
“Recurring” and “reoccuring” aren’t used as verbs very often, but if you need to use them as verbs to complete the phrase “prevent/stop something from [recurring/reoccuring],” use “reoccurring” if you mean “prevent from happening again even one time” (e.g., “It just can’t happen again; we have to stop it from reoccurring”).

Similarly, in progressive perfect tenses, use “reoccurring” to express that a repeating occurrence is/was “happening again” (e.g., “The issue was fixed but has been reoccurring recently”).

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Meantime or Mean Time | Difference & Meaning

Meantime is spelled as one word in the phrase “in the meantime.” It is also spelled as one word when used as a standalone adverb.

  • The phrase “in the meantime” means “in the intervening time.”
  • The standalone adverb meantime is a synonym for “meanwhile.”
  • Mean time (two words) is a scientific measurement of time (e.g., Greenwich Mean Time).
Meantime vs mean time examples
Meantime in a sentence Mean time in a sentence
My bicycle’s at the bike shop until Friday. Can I borrow yours in the meantime? In the past, local mean time varied across the country from east to west.
Most of us are enjoying the sunny weather. Farmers, meantime, are hoping for rain. Local mean time was replaced by standard time zones after the invention of the steam train.

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Eldest vs Oldest | Difference, Meaning & Examples

Eldest and oldest mean the same thing, but “eldest” is only used to refer to a person—almost always a member of a group of relatives (e.g., a sibling).

Eldest vs oldest examples
Eldest in a sentence Oldest in a sentence
  • The eldest son did not want to take over the business.
  • The oldest son did not want to take over the business.
  • She has two brothers; she’s the eldest of the three.
  • She has two brothers; she’s the oldest of the three.
  • It is one of the eldest buildings in the country.
  • It is one of the oldest buildings in the country.

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May Be vs Maybe | Examples, Difference & Meaning

Maybe (one word) and may be (two words) are not interchangeable, but they are easily confused because they both express possibility or uncertainty.

  • Maybe is an adverb meaning “perhaps.” If you substitute “maybe” with “perhaps,” your sentence will still make sense.
  • May be is the modal verb “may” followed by the main or auxiliary verb “be.” If you substitute “may be” with “might be,” your sentence will still make sense.
May be vs maybe examples
May be in a sentence Maybe in a sentence
I may be late this evening. There’s a lot of traffic, so maybe I’ll be late.
She may be coming later. Maybe she’ll come later.
Yes, I think you may be correct! Yes, I think maybe you’re correct!

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In vs On vs At | Difference, Examples & Mistakes

The prepositions in, on, and at are easily confused because all three can refer to aspects of “place” (e.g., location and position) and “time” (e.g., time of day and date). The correct choice often depends on the specific context.

In vs on vs at examples
In, on, or at in a sentence Context
What are you doing on Saturday? Time – day of the week/date
The project has to be finished in three days. Time – how long something takes
We’re meeting at 3 p.m. Time – specific time of day
Everything on the menu sounds delicious. Place – page/poster/flier/menu
I wrote about that in my essay. Place – book/letter/document/essay
What number do you live at? Place – street address

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Therefor or Therefore | Spelling, Difference & Definition

Therefore and therefor (spelled without an “e”) are two different words.

  • Therefore is a commonly used adverb meaning “consequently.”
  • The word therefor is rarely used in modern English, except in legal contexts. It means “for that,” or “in exchange for that.”
Therefore vs therefor examples
Therefore in a sentence Therefor in a sentence
She spent a few years in France and therefore speaks good French. The Investigator shall assess the damages and determine the persons liable therefor.
Therefore, the decision was made to postpone the event. The Landlord shall provide the keys and reserves the right to charge a security deposit therefor.

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