What does perennial mean?

Perennial means “constant” or “recurring.” In the context of plants and flowers, “perennial” means “blooms every year” or “comes back every year.” For example, lavender is a perennial. Other common perennial flowers include coneflower, blazing star, and aster. The antonym (opposite) of “perennial” is “annual,” which means that a plant only lasts one year. For example, impatiens are annuals because they do not come back after they die in the fall.

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